Prevention of Criminal Acts of Corruption in Indonesia

Authors

  • Sonia Vitania Hubah Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia
  • Bernardus Hanggara Setyananda Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia
  • M. Hanif Roid Fauzi Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v1i1.38

Keywords:

Prevention of Corruption, Crime, Corruption

Abstract

Corruption is one of the biggest problems that is very difficult to eradicate in Indonesia. Indonesia is a country that is rich in natural resources, but Indonesia lacks character than its human resources. Corruption is also one of the obstacles why Indonesia is not currently a developed country. This is because state assets that should be used in the interests of the state, however, by irresponsible people are used for their own interests. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent corruption so that Indonesia can develop into a developed country. The purpose of writing this article is to: (1) know the typology of corruption; (2) knowing the bad effects of corruption in Indonesia; (3) knowing the criminal penalty against the perpetrator of corruption; (4) knowing how to prevent corruption in Indonesia. The writing method used is descriptive qualitative with the data source used by the author, namely library research, which is data obtained from existing literature from books, journals, the internet and other references that are in accordance with the research problem. In preventing corruption itself, of course there needs to be cooperation between the government and the Indonesian people. As the government apparatus who manages the state, it is necessary to manage state assets as well as possible for the interests of the state and society, while the people must believe in and support the work of government. With this cooperation, it is hoped that Indonesia will be free from criminal acts of corruption.

References

Annisa, Pramuhita. (2014). Analisis Kriminologis Terjadinya Perbuatan Main Hakim Sendiri di Provinsi Lampung. Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Lampung.

Anonim1. (2016). Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Kementerian Hukum dan HAM R.I. Dikutip dari https://lsc.bphn.go.id/uploads/919381_leaflet_6.pdf. [28 Desember 2019].

Bhakti, S.A.E., & Djauhari, D. (2017). Upaya Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Melalui Peran Serta Masyarakat. Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah. Vol. 12 (2), 307 - 318. Dikutip dari http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/jhku/article/view/1863.

Billger, S.M., & Goel, R. (2009). Do Existing Corruption Levels Matter in Controlling Corruption?: Cross-Country Quantile Regression Estimates. Journal of Development Economics. Vol. 90(2), 299-305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.07.006.

Ezebilo, E.E., Odhuno, F., & Kavan, P. (2019). The Perceived Impact of Public Sector Corruption on Economic Performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in a Developing Country. Journal Economies. Vol. 7(3), 89. https://doi.org/10.3390/economies7030089.

He, W., Xu, G., & Kruck, S.E. (2014). Online IS Education for the 21st Century. Journal of Information Systems Education. Vol. 25(2), 101-105. Retrieved from https://aisel.aisnet.org/jise/vol25/iss2/1.

Ichvani, L.F., & Sasana, H. (2019). Pengaruh Korupsi, Konsumsi, Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Keterbukaan Perdagangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di ASEAN 5. Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan). Vol. 4(1), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.31002/rep.v4i1.1342.

Ilyas, Amir. (2012). Asas-asas Hukum Pidana: Memahami Tindak Pidana dan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Sebagai Syarat Pemidanaan. Yogyakarta: Mahakarya Rangkang Offset Yogyakarta, kerjasama dengan Rangkang Education Yogyakarta & PuKAP-Indonesia.

Jain, A.K. (2001). Corruption: A Review. Journal of Economic Survey. Vol. 15(1), 71-121. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6419.00133

Jhanke, B., & Weisser, R.A. (2019). How does petty corruption affect tax morale in Sub-Saharan Africa? European Journal of Political Economy. Vol. 60, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2018.09.003.

Khadijah. (2016). Pengembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini. Medan: Kelompok Penerbit Perdana Mulya Sarana.

McHaney, R., Cronan, T.P., & Douglas, D.E. (2016). Academic Integrity: Information Systems Education Perspective. Journal of Information Systems Education. Vol. 27(3), 153-158. Retrieved from https://aisel.aisnet.org/jise/vol27/iss3/1/.

Mudrack, P. E., & Mason, E. S. (2013). Ethical judgments: What do we know, where do we go? Journal of Business Ethics. Vol. 115(3), 575-597. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z.

Mukodi & Afid Burhanuddin. (2014). Pendidikan Anti Korupsi: Rekonstruksi Interpretatif dan Aplikatif di Sekolah. Yogyakarta: Aura Pustaka, kerjasama dengan LPPM STKIP Pacitan.

Neupane, Arjun and Soar, Jeffrey and Vaidya, Kishor and Yong, Jianming. (2012). Role of public e-procurement technology to reduce corruption in government procurement. In: 5th International Public Procurement Conference (IPPC5), 17-19 August 2012, Seattle, United States.

Obamuyi, T.M., & Olayiwola, S.O. (2019). Corruption and economic growth in India and Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Management. Vol. 35(1), 81-105. https://doi.org/10.22367/jem.2019.35.05.

Pujiyono, P , Setiawan, F , Hutabarat, D . (2019). A New Approach to Prevent Corruption in Indonesia: A Case Study on TP4 in Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Social Studies Education Research. Vol. 10 (1) , 93-115 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jsser/issue/45447/570405.

Putri , Arum Sutrisni. (2019). Pengertian Pemerintah, Beda antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemda. Dikutip dari https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2019/12/09/121011669/pengertian-pemerintah-beda-antara-pemerintah-pusat-dan-pemda?page=all . [27 Desember 2019].

Rimawan, P., Timotius, HP., & Pramashavira. (2015). Korupsi Struktural: Analisis Database Korupsi Versi 4. Dikutip dari http://cegahkorupsi.feb.ugm.ac.id/publikasi-/Database%20Korupsi%20V%204-5April16_RP_VR_THP.pdf. [27 Desember 2019].

Rohman, Arip. (2011). Pengelolaan Sekolah Berbasis Religi Studi Situs Madrasah Alliyah Futuhiyyah – 1 Mranggen Demak. Thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Setiadi, W. (2018). Korupsi di Indonesia Penyebab, Hambatan, Solusi dan Regulasi. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia. Vol. 15(3), 249-262. Dikutip dari http://e-jurnal.peraturan.go.id/index.php/jli/article/download/234/pdf.

Sofyan, A., & Amiruddin, A. (2019). Optimalisasi Pengaturan Hukum Tentang Pengembalian Kerugian Keuangan Negara Dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Jurnal Restorative Justice. Vol. 3(2), 119-133. https://doi.org/10.35724/jrj.v3i2.2400.

Subhandi, Handar. (2012). Pengertian Hukum Pidana Menurut Para Ahli. Dikutip dari http://handarsubhandi.blogspot.com/2012/06/hukum-pidana.html. [28 Desember 2019].

Sukanti. (2011). Penilaian Afektif Dalam Pembelajaran Akuntansi. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia. Vol. 9(1), 74-82. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpai.v9i1.960.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentan Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Dikutip dari https://www.kpk.go.id/images/pdf/Undang-undang/uu202001.pdf. [29 Desember 2019].

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Dikutip dari https://kelembagaan.ristekdikti.go.id/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/UU_no_20_th_2003.pdf. [29 Desember 2019].

Published

2020-11-07

How to Cite

Sonia Vitania Hubah, Bernardus Hanggara Setyananda, & M. Hanif Roid Fauzi. (2020). Prevention of Criminal Acts of Corruption in Indonesia. Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities, 1(1), 40–51. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v1i1.38