Effect of leaf ethyl acetate fraction Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) on Uric Acid Levels of Hyperuricemia Male Mice

Authors

  • Rahmi Hayati Universitas Perintis Indonesia, Padang, Indonesia
  • Ebit Bimas Saputra Universitas Ekasakti, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dhps.v1i1.240

Keywords:

Anredera Cordifolia, Ethyl Acetate Fraction, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid

Abstract

A study on the effect of the ethyl acetate fraction of binahong leaves ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) on uric acid levels in hyperuricemia male mice has been carried out. A total of 25 male mice were first induced with chicken liver juice 25 g/kg orally for 14 days to get hyperuricemia test animals. The test animals were divided into six groups, namely those that received 12.5 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg fractions, positive control, negative control and 10 mg/kg allopurinol as a comparison. Data analysis used two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan's Multiple Range T-test with 95% confidence intervals. This study stated that the fraction used lowered blood uric acid levels. The best reducing effect of the fractions was shown by a dose of 50 mg/kg. This study shows that the ethyl acetate fraction of A. cordifolia exhibits antihyperuricemia activity which has the potential for drug development in the future.

References

Agoes, Goeswin. Natural Ingredients Technology. Bandung: ITB Publisher; 2007.
Arifin J. SPSS 24 for Research and Thesis. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo; 2017.
Astuti SM. Determination of Saponin Compound from Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis Plant (Binahong) to Potential Treatment for Several Diseases. 2011;3(4): 224–232.
Bandolier team. Epidemiology of gout . Bandolier; 2005.
Bioptic technology Inc. GCU Easy Touch Manual. China : 4, 38- 41.
Indonesian Ministry of Health. General standard parameters of medicinal plant extracts. (Edition I). Jakarta: Directorate General of drug and food control, Directorate of traditional medicine control. 2000.
Department of Health. Basic Health Research Results. Jakarta: Health Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; 2013.
Ekaviantiwi TA, Fachriyah E, Kusrini D. Identification of Phenolic Acid from the Ethanol Extract of Binahong Leaves ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) and Antioxidant Activity Test. Chemistry Info. 2013;1(1):283-293.
Elok KH, Nur H. Phytochemical Test And Brine Shrimp Lethality Test Against Artemia Salina Leach Of Earing ( Acalypha indica Linn.) Plant Extract. Alchemy. 2010;1(2): 53-103.
Ferry FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 5 Books in 1. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2018.
Ganong WF. Medical Physiology 14th Edition. Jakarta: EGC; 1995.
Harbone JB. Phytochemical Method: A guide to analyzing plants Ed. II, translated by K. Padmawinata and I. Soediro. Bandung: ITB Publisher; 1987.
Hariana A. Medicinal Plants and Their Efficacy. Jakarta: Independent Spreader; 2013.
Hasbullah UHA. Content of Saponin Compounds in the Leaves, Stems and Tubers of the Binahong Plant ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis). Tropical Planta Journal Of Agro Science. 2016;4(1).
Hawkins DW, Rahn DW. Gout and hyperuricemia: pharmacotherapy a pathophysiological approach. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2005.
Katzung BG. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 6th edition. Jakarta: EGC Medical Book Publisher; 1998.
Katzung BG. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs; Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Non-opioid Analgesics, Drugs Used In Gout In Basic And Clinical Pharmacology. 10th edition. Jakarta: EGC publisher; 2007.
Kaur G, Utami NV, Usman HA. Effect of Topical Application of Binahong ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) Leaf Paste in Wound Healing Process in Mice. Althea Medical Journal. 2014;1(1):6-11.
Khunaifi M. Antibacterial Activity Test of Binahong Leaf Extract ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis). Against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa . [Thesis]. Malang: Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim; 2010.
Lin CM, Chen CS, CHEN CT, Liang YC, Lin JK. Molecular Modeling of Flavonoids That Inhibits Xanthine Oxidase. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communication. International Journal of Science. 294(1): 167-72
Liu J. Pharmacology of Oleanolic Acid and Ursolic Acid. Journal of Ethnopharmacol. 1995.
Loomis TA. Essentials of Toxicology. 3rd edition. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1987.p.198-202
Misnadiarly. Rheumatism: Uric Acid-Hyperuricemia, Arthritis Gout. Jakarta: Popular Torch Library; 2007.
Mo SF, Zhou F, Lv YZ, Hu QH, Zhang DM, Kong LD. Hypouricemic Action of Selected Flavonoids in Mice: Structure-Activity Relationships. 2007.
Mus. Binahong Species Information ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) Accessed March 1, 2018 from http://www.plantamor.com.
Mutschler E. Drug Dynamics 5th Edition. Translated by Mathilda B, Widiyanto, Ana S. Bandung: ITB Publisher. 1991:217-219.
Myers MS. Symptoms of Diseases. America: United States, 2014.
Rachmawati S. Macroscopic Study and Phytochemical Screening of Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis Leaves. [Thesis]. Airlangga University; 2008.
Rawat S, Jain S. Composition Comprising Natural Products for The Treatment of Diabetes. PATENSCOPE. 2008;36:185.
Rostagno MA, Villares A, Guillamón E, García-Lafuente A, Martinez JA. Sample Preparation For The Analysis Of Isoflavones From Soybeans And Soy Foods. Journal of Chromatography A, 1216(1), pp.2-29. 2009.
Selawa W, Runtuwene MRJ, Citraningtyas G. 2013. Flavonoid Content and Total Antioxidant Capacity of Binahong Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis Leaf Ethanol Extract. Pharmacon Scientific Journal of Pharmacy-UNSRAT. 2013;2(1):18-22.
Soeroso J, Algristian H. Uric Acid. Jakarta: Spreader Plus; 2012.
Sukandar EY, Fidrianny I, Adiwibowo LF. Efficacy of Ethenol Extract of Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis Leaves on Improving Kidney Failure in Rats. International Journal of Pharmacology. 2011;7(8): 850-855.
Tehupeiory ES. Gouty Arthritis in a Textbook of Internal Medicine. Jakarta: FKUI. 2006:1208-1210.
Tshikalange, Meyer JJM, Husein AA. Antimicrobial Activity, Toxicity and The Isolation of a Bioactive Compound from Plants Used to treat Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Journal Of Ethnopharmacology. 2004;96:ISSN 0378- 8741.
Weaver AL. Epidemiology of Gout. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 2008;75(5):S9-S10.
Yohana & Yovita. Fruits, Vegetables and Medicinal Plants. Jakarta: Setia Kawan Prima; 2012.
Yuniarti WM, Lukiswanto BS. Effect Of Herbal Ointment Containing The Leaf Extracts Of Madeira Vine ( Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) For Burn Wound Healing Process On Albino Rats. Veterinary World. 2017;10(7): 808-813.

Published

2023-07-13

How to Cite

Hayati, R. ., & Bimas Saputra, E. . (2023). Effect of leaf ethyl acetate fraction Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) on Uric Acid Levels of Hyperuricemia Male Mice. Dinasti Health and Pharmacy Science, 1(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.38035/dhps.v1i1.240