Analisis Pengaruh Transaksi Hubungan Istimewa dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Kepemilikan Asing Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Authors

  • Fuad Aziz Kardinto Magister Manajemen Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
  • Ali Muktiyanto Magister Manajemen Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia
  • Heffi Christya Rahayu Magister Manajemen Universitas Pasir Pengaraian, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v5i6.1439

Keywords:

Tax Avoidance, Related-Parties Transactions, Capital Structure, Profitability, Asset Growth, Foreign Ownership

Abstract

The main source of state funding is taxation. Nonetheless, tax evasion remains widespread in Indonesia. In order to demonstrate that foreign ownership can somewhat mitigate the impact of related party transactions, capital structure, profitability, and asset growth on tax avoidance, this study will test and assess the relationship between these factors and tax avoidance. The industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2015 and 2021 were the subjects of this quantitative study. Purposive sampling was employed, consisted of 18 businesses. Multiple regression analysis and the Moderated Regression Analysis test with absolute value difference approach were used. The results indicate that capital structure has an impact on tax evasion but related-parties transactions have no influence. The relationship between capital structure and tax avoidance, asset growth and tax avoidance, and related-parties transactions and tax avoidance can all be moderated by foreign ownership, however profitability and tax avoidance cannot be moderated.

References

Akbar, M., Chandra, T., & Yayuk Priyati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Saham Asing, Kualitas Informasi Internal, Publisitas CEO, ROA, Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Keuangan, 10(2), 156–170. https://doi.org/10.33059/jmk.v10i2.3164

Alkawsar et al. (2017). Pengaruh Transaksi Afiliasi Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Budang Akuntansi, 1, 1–12.

Ambarukmi, K. T., & Diana, N. (2017). Pengaruh Size, Leverage, Profitability, Capital Inttensity Ratio Dan Activity Ratio Terhadap Effective Tax Rate (ETR). Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Malang, 06(17), 13–26.

Basuki, T. A., & Yuliadi, I. (2015). Electronic Data Processing (SPSS15 dan Eviews 7). Danisa Media.

Cobham, A., Sol, D. C., Delves, R., Engel, J., Etter-phoya, R., Green, R., Fowler, N., Harari, M., Hofman, L., Holland, L., Jones, S., Kope?ek, M., Knobel, A., Lorenzo, F., Linge, I., Mager, F., Meinzer, M., Michel, B., & Millán, L. (2023). State of Tax Justice 2023.

Huang, D.-T., & Liu, Z.-C. (2010). A study of the relationship between related party transactions and firm value in high technology firms in Taiwan and China. African Journal of Business Management, 4(9), 1924–1931. http://www.academicjournals.org/AJBM

Inanda, T. U., Suranta, E., & Midiastuty, P. P. (2018). Pengaruh Penghindaran Pajak Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Corporate Governance Dan Kepemilikan Mayoritas. Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(2), 126–145. https://doi.org/10.25170/jara.v12i2.85

Islamiyah, A. (2021). Pengaruh Struktur Modal,Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas Terhadap Tax Avoidance.

Jelita Prakasita Handi Dhaneswara, & Hwihanus Hwihanus. (2023). Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Tax Avoidance dengan Struktur Kepemilikan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020 – 2022. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan, 4(1), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.55606/jimek.v4i1.2667

Kurniasih, N., & Hermanto. (2020). Pengaruh Sales Growth, Leverage, Kualitas Audit dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Jurnal Civitas Academika Ekonomi, 1(1), 171–179. https://jca.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/jeco/article/view/63

Kurniawan, A. M. (2018). Pengaturan Pembebanan Bunga Untuk Mencegah Penghindaran Pajak. Simposium Nasional Keuangan Negara, 1, 285–303.

Marundha, A., Fauzi, A., & Pramukty, R. (2020). Pengaruh Hubungan Istimewa Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak yang di Mediasi oleh Tax Heaven Country”(Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2016-2018). Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Akuntansi (KNEMA), 1177, 4–15. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/KNEMA/article/view/9075

Murwaningsari, E., & Rachmawati, S. (2022). Kepemilikan Institusional Memoderasi Pengaruh Transaksi Hubungan Istimewa Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. In Akuntabilitas (Vol. 15, Issue 2, pp. 215–228). https://doi.org/10.15408/akt.v15i2.27226

Nery, V., & Susanto, L. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi, 26(11), 415–434. https://doi.org/10.24912/je.v26i11.785

Rachmawati, D. I., Yuniarti, D., & Nohe, D. A. (2015). Model Regresi Variabel dengan Metode Selisih Mutlak Moderating Variable Regression Model with an Absolute Difference Method. Jurnal Eksponensial, 6(2), 187–192.

Richardson, G., Wang, B., & Zhang, X. (2016). Ownership structure and corporate tax avoidance: Evidence from publicly listed private firms in China. Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, 12(2), 141–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcae.2016.06.003

Santoso, J. B., Sadeli, D., & Surtikanti, S. (2021). Pengaruh Pengecilan Modal, Transaksi Hubungan Istimewa, Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Pajak Dan Keuangan Negara (PKN), 3(1), 152–164. https://doi.org/10.31092/jpkn.v3i1.1240

Sari, H., Yuniarti, E., & Rachman, A. A. (2021). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Aset, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan ProfitabilitasPerusahaan terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) padaPerusahaan Sektor Pertambangan. Jurnal Bisnis, Ekonomi, Dan Sains, 1(2), 166–176.

Wangui, W. S., & Aduda, D. J. O. (2016). the Relationship Between Capital Structure and Corporate Taxes for Companies Listed in the Nairobi Securities Exchange. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 1(3), 18–37. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.176

Wijayanti, A., Wijayanti, A., & Samrotun, Y. C. (2016). Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan, Gcg Dan Csr Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Seminar Nasional IENACO –, 2337–4349.

Published

2025-02-20

How to Cite

Aziz Kardinto, F., Muktiyanto, A., & Christya Rahayu, H. (2025). Analisis Pengaruh Transaksi Hubungan Istimewa dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Kepemilikan Asing Sebagai Variabel Moderasi . Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 5(6), 1711–1722. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v5i6.1439

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.