The Effect of the Implementation of Government Accounting Standards, Human Resource Competencies, and Integrated Agency-Level Financial Application Systems as Determinants of the Quality of Government Financial Statements

Authors

  • Lia Puspasari 1) Post Graduate Student at NIPA School of Public Administration Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Cris Kuntadi Lecturer at Jakarta's Bhayangkara University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v4i1.185

Keywords:

Government Financial Statements, Government Accounting Standards, Integrated Agency-Level Financial Application System

Abstract

This article presents a review of the factors that influence the quality of government financial statements as the dependent variable on the implementation of Government Accounting Standards (SAP), Human Resources competencies, and Integrated Agency-Level Financial Application System (SAKTI) as independent variables. This article has a purpose as a hypothesis that builds influence between variables so that it can be used in further research. This article is a literature review that shows that there is an influence of the variable implementation of Government Accounting Standards on the variable quality of government financial statements, the influence of the variable Human Resources competence on the variable quality of government financial statements, and the influence of the variable implementation of the Integrated Agency-Level Financial Application System (SAKTI) on the quality of government financial statements.

References

Abdul Halim. 2012 Akuntansi Sektor Publik Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah. Keempat. Penerbit Salemba Empat. Jakarta.

Anggadini, S. D. 2018. “Quality Of Financial Information Management System on Quality of Financial Statements of Local Government”. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi. Vol. 9, 113–117.

Anwar, C. & Mukadarul, D. M. 2016. “The Influence of Human Resources, Commitment Leader, The Use of Information Technology, And System Internal Control on The Quality Of Local Government Financial Report Pringsewu”. Makalah disampaikan dalam The Third International Conference on Law, Business and Government: Bandar Lampung, 21 Mei 2016.

Ayuningtyas, I., Sulistyawati, A. I., & Nugroho, A. H. D. 2022. “Menakar Kualitas Informasi Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Melalui Faktor-Faktor Penentunya (Studi Empiris pada SKPD di Kota Semarang)”. Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis. Vol .2 (1), 45-55.

Ayuningsih, L., Mawardi, M. C., & Sari, A. F. K. 2022. “Pengaruh Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA), Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Malang”. Jurnal Ilmiah Riset Akuntansi. Vol. 11 (04).

Azlim, dkk. 2012. “Pengaruh Penerapan Good Governance dan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Terhadap Kualitas Informasi Keuangan SKPD di Kota Banda Aceh”. ISSN 2302-0164, Volume 1, No. 1. Banda Aceh: Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh.

Baridwan, Zaki. 2000. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Edy Sutrisno, 2014. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Cetak Ke Enam. Pranada Media Group, Jakarta.

Erlina, Rasdianto. 2013. Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Berbasis Akrual, Medan: Brama Ardian.

Mahmudi (2015), Manajemen Kinerja Sektor Publik Edisi Kedua.Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.

Mulyadi. 2016. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Saleh, C., Islamiy, M. I., Zauhar, S., & Supriyono, B. (2013). Pengembangan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Aparatur. Universitas Brawijaya: Malang.

Spencer, Lyle M and Signe M. Spencer. 1993. Competence at Work. New York: John Wiley & Sonc, Inc.

Wibowo. 2012. Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Hapsari, A., Nurlaela, S., & Titisari, K. H. 2019. “Human Resources Optimization and Utilization of Accrual Based Accounting Information Technology on Performance of Surakarta City Government Financial Reporting”. International Journal of Economics, Business, And Accounting Research (IJEBAR). Vol. 3(1), 1–6.

Heksarini, A., & Nadir, M. (2017). “Influencing Factor Analysis to The Information Quality of Samarinda Government Financial Statement”. Journal Research and Analysis: Accounting and Financial. Vol. 4, 1–7.

Hermawan, A. R. 2022. “Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Kediri Periode 2017-2020”. Humantech: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia. Vol. 2 (2), 304-315.

Husna, Ade., Maryam, & Ikhbar, Samsul. 2022. “Pengaruh Kompetensi Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Besar”. Serambi Konstruktivis. Volume 4, No.2, Juni 2022.

Indriasari, Desi & Ertambang Nahartyo. 2008. “Pengaruh Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Pengendalian Intern Akuntansi Terhadap Nilai Informasi Pelaporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi pada Pemerintah Kota Palembang dan Kabupaten Ogan Illir)”. Kumpulan Makalah Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XI. 23-24 Juli. Pontianak.

Kadek desiana wati, Nyoman Trisna Herawati, Ni Kadek Sinarwati. 2014. “Pengaruh Kompetensi SDM, Penerapan SAP, dan Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah”. e-Journal S1 Ak. Universitas Ganesha, Jurusan Akuntansi Program S1. Vol. 2 No.1: 1.

Khariry, Mukhlan dan Yusniar, Meina Wulansari. 2016. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Struktur Modal (Studi kasus pada perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2014”. Jurnal wawasan Manajemen. Vol. 4(2).

Kuntadi, Cris., Saragi, Juniarty Erika Magdalena., Syafira, Syasi Ikhlami. 2022. “Pengaruh Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah, Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah, dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah”. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan. Volume 3, Issue 5, Mei 2022.

Kusnadi, Andi., Oemar, Fahmi & Supeno, Bambang. 2022. “Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah”. Jurnal Sains Akuntansi dan Keuangan. Vol. 1, No. 1, Maret 2022, 51-63.

Mardinan, T., Dahlan, M., & Fitriyah, F. K. 2018. “Effect of Human Resources, Leadership Style, The Use of Information Technology and Internal Control on the Quality of Financial Statements”. Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business. Vol. 1, 43–57.

Muda, I. 2018. “Factors of Quality of Financial Report of Local Government in Indonesia. Earth and Environmental Science. Vol. 8, 68–74.

Muthaher, O. 2018. “Fokus Ekonomi”. Jurnal Fokus Ekonomi. Vol. 13(2), 280–300.

Ni Putu Diah Lestari Dewi 1, I Ketut Yadnyana. 2019. “The Influence of Top Management Support, Quality of Human Resources, Accounting Information Systems, and Internal Control Systems on the Quality of Financial Reports”. International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations. Vol. 7, Issue 1, pp: (402-409).

Novyarni, N., & Aprileny, I. 2019. “Effect of Competence and Independence of Intern Auditor and Competence of Human Resource on the Quality of Financial Reporting at the Provincial Government and Municipal Government in Jakarta”. Vol. 73, 27–31.

Nuraini, Kirmizi & Kamaliah. 2019. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Dengan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Empiris pada OPD Pemerintah Provinsi Riau)”. Pekbis Jurnal. Vol.11, No.3, November 2019: 210 ‐ 220.

Nurillah, A. S. 2014. “Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, dan Sistem Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Empiris Pada SKPD Kota Depok)”. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting. Vol. 3, 2337–3806.

Nurlis, & Yudiati, W. 2017. “The Influence of Internal Control Effectiveness, Information Technology Utilization and Human Resources Competence on Local Government Financial Reporting Quality (Survey on SKPD Banten Provincial Government and Serang City)”. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. Vol 8(12), 111–124.

Rahman, A., & Fachri, Z. 2016. “Region’s Financial Accounting Information System and the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports”. Information Management and Business Review. Vol. 8(4), 64–68.

Ratmono, Dwi. 2019. “Financial Statements Quality of Central Government Entities: A Test of Institutional and Agency Theories”. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal. Vol. 23 Issue: 3

Rohmah, L., Askandar, N. S., & Sari, A. F. K. 2020. Pengaruh Pemahaman Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah, Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Malang. Jurnal Ilmiah Riset Akuntansi. Vol. 9 (05).

Sagara, Yusar. 2015. “The Effect of Implementation Accounting Information System and Competence of Human Resources on the Quality of Financial Reporting”. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. Vol.6, No.10, 2015.

Samosir, M., & Setiyawati, H. 2019. “The Effect of Competence of Human Resources and the Use of Information Technology on the Quality of Financial Report With Internal Control System and Organizational Commitment As Moderation Variable”. International Journal of Advanced Research. Vol. 6(12), 517–525.

Simon, Y., Mahfudnurnajamuddin, Mas’ud, M. & Su’un, M. 2016. “The Role of Apparatus Competence, Internal Control System on Good Governance and the Quality of Financial Statement Information”. Researchers World: Journal of Arts, Science and Commerce. Vol. 7(4), 123–132.

Singkali, O. Y. F., & Widuri, R. 2014. Dinas Pendapatan dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Aset Daerah (Dppkad) Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Tax & Accounting Review. Vol. 4(2), 1–15.

Synthia. 2017. “The Effect of Human Resources Competence and Application of Regional Financial Accounting Systems on Quality of Financial Report”. Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation. Vol. 2(1), 68–74.

Torabi, E., & Salehi, M. 2012. “The Role of Information Technology in Financial Reporting Quality: Iranian Scenario”. Poslovna Izvrsnost. Vol. 6(1), 127–127.

Wibowo, A., & Darmanto, S. 2019. “Improvement of Quality of Financial Report Model by Good Governance, Utilization of Information Technology and Internal Control”. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance. Vol. 10(4), 9–17.

Zeyn, Elvira. 2011. “Pengaruh Good Governance dan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Keuangan Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Pemoderasi”. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Volume 1, No. 1. Bandung: Universitas Pasundan Bandung.

Zuhri & Sabrina, Tiara. 2023. “Pengaruh Implementasi Sistem Aplikasi Keuangan Tingkat Instansi (Sakti) dan Kompetensi SDM Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah (Studi Kasus di PTN Pariwisata Pada Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif / Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif)”. Jurnal Studi Manajemen. Vol. 5, No. 1, pp.10-24, Januari 2023, e-ISSN 2685-631X.

Lubis, M., Bakar, E. A., & Natigor, F. 2017. The Influence of Human Resource Competence, Utilization of Information Technology, Implementation of Accrual-Base Government Accounting Standard, And The Implementation of Government Internal Control System on The Quality of Government Financial Statement. Universitas Sumatera Utara: Medan. (Tidak dipublikasikan).

Mulyana, Ali. 2010. Pengaruh Kualitas Informasi Keuangan Terhadap Efektivitas Pemeriksaan Pajak Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Bandung Cibeunying. Diploma thesis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia.

Ramadan, S. 2015. Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Pengelola Keuangan, Pengendalian Intern, Teknologi Informasi Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Satker Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Direktorat Jenderal Cipta Karya Provinsi Kepri. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji: Tanjung Pinang. (Tidak Dipublikasikan).

Romanti, G. N. 2018. Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. Universitas Pasundan: Bandung. (Tidak Dipublikasikan).

Setiawan, Yusuf. 2020. Analisis Pengaruh Implementasi Sistem Aplikasi Keuangan Tingkat Instansi (Sakti), Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah (Studi Kasus Pada Satuan Kerja Lingkup Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan Wilayah Pulau Jawa, Kementerian Keuangan). Thesis. Jakarta: STIE Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan.

Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah.

Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 270/PMK.05/2014 Tahun 2014 tentang Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berbasis Akrual Pada Pemerintah Pusat.

Published

2023-03-07

How to Cite

Puspasari, L. ., & Cris Kuntadi. (2023). The Effect of the Implementation of Government Accounting Standards, Human Resource Competencies, and Integrated Agency-Level Financial Application Systems as Determinants of the Quality of Government Financial Statements. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 4(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v4i1.185

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.