The Effect of Capital Structure, Profitability and Liquidity on Company Value with Dividend Policy as an Intervening Variable in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2020-2024 Period
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v6i4.2473Keywords:
Capital Structure, Profitability, Liquidity, Company Value, Dividend PolicyAbstract
This study aims to examine the influence of Capital Structure, Profitability, and Liquidity on Firm Value, with Dividend Policy as an intervening variable. The population used in this study was 128 non-cyclical consumer manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2024 period. Data collection employed purposive sampling, which determines the sample based on specific criteria as determined by the researcher. The analytical methods used were descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, and path analysis using SPSS 25.0.The results showed that: Capital Structure, Profitability, and Liquidity influence Dividend Policy. Furthermore, Capital Structure, Profitability, and Dividend Policy influence Firm Value, while Liquidity has no effect on Firm Value. Dividend Policy is unable to mediate the influence of Capital Structure, Profitability, and Liquidity on Company Value.
References
Agustin, W. D., & Andayani. (2021). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Struktur Modal Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 10(7). https://doi.org/10.46306/rev.v1i2.19
Alamsyah, A. R., & Muchlas, Z. (2018). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Struktur Modal, Dan IOS Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Terdaftar Di BEI. Jurnal Jibeka, 12(1), 9–16.
Amelia, F., & Anhar, M. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal STEI Ekonomi, 28(01), 44–70. https://doi.org/10.36406/jemi.v28i01.260
Atmikasari, D., Indari, I., & Aditya, E. M. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Ilmiah Aset, 22(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.37470/1.022.1.04
Damayanti, R., & Sucipto, A. (2022). The Effect Of Profitability, Liquidity, And Leverage On Firm Value With Dividend Policy As Iintervening Variable (Case Study on Finance Sector In Indonesian Stock Exchange 2016-2020 Period). International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(2), 863. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i2.5363
Iman, C., Sari, F. N., & Pujianti, N. (2021). Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Perspektif: Jurnal Ekonomi & Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika, 19(2), 191–198.
Khasbulloh, M. W., Khasanah, M., & Qusaeri, M. A. AL. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Minfo Polgan, 12(1), 1186–1200. https://doi.org/10.33395/jmp.v12i1.12662
Prasetya, A. W., & Musdholifah. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Kebijakan Dividen. Jurnal lmu Manajemen, 8(4), 1406–1416. https://doi.org/10.59024/jise.v1i3.201
Ramadhani, R., Akhmadi, A., & Kuswantoro, M. (2018). Pengaruh Leverage Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai variabel Intervening (Studi kasus pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016). Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Tirtayasa, 2(1), 21–43. https://doi.org/10.48181/jrbmt.v2i1.3831
Raningsih, N. K., & Artini, L. G. S. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai variabel moderasi. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 7(8), 1997–2026.
Setiawan, K., Novitasari, N. L. G., & Widhiastuti, N. L. P. (2021). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Social Responsibilitu sebagai variabel Pemoderasi. Jurnal Kharisma, 3(1), 302–312. http://e-journal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/kharisma/article/view/1707%0Ahttps://e-journal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/kharisma/article/download/1707/1369
Ulya, N. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Intervening. universitas islam indonesia. https://doi.org/10.47709/jebma.v3i3.3067
Yuniastri, N. P. A., Endiana, I. D. M., & Kumalasari, P. D. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen, Keputusan Investasi, Struktur Modal Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019. Karya Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 2, 69–79. https://doi.org/10.37631/e-bisma.v2i1.354
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Azzahra Azzahra, Elfiswandi Elfiswandi, Lusiana Lusiana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (JAFM) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Journal of Accounting and Finance Management (JAFM).