How Livestream Interactivity Drives Repurchase Intention in Social Commerce: The Mediating Role of Trust

Authors

  • Viona Joycelyn Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
  • Auditia Setiobudi Universitas Ciputra Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v6i6.2920

Keywords:

TikTok Live Interactivity, Live Streaming Trust, Repurchase Intention

Abstract

TikTok Shop has swiftly advanced social commerce via live shopping, where immediate engagement can influence consumer loyalty. Nevertheless, empirical evidence regarding the translation of live-stream involvement into repurchase intention is scarce in regions with high digital penetration, such as Bali.  This research investigates the impact of TikTok Live Interactivity on Repurchase Intention, with Live Streaming Trust serving as a mediating factor among TikTok Shop users in Bali. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed utilizing purposive sampling of 234 eligible TikTok Shop users from five principal regions in Bali: Badung, East Denpasar, Singaraja, West Denpasar, and Kuta. Data were gathered by a structured questionnaire comprising 18 reflective indicators across three categories and analyzed with SEM-PLS (SmartPLS 4) with bootstrapping (5,000 resamples). The findings indicate that TikTok Live Interactivity significantly elevates Live Streaming Trust (β = 0.804) and directly improves Repurchase Intention (β = 0.431).  Live Streaming Trust significantly influences Repurchase Intention (β = 0.476) and partially mediates the association between interactivity and repurchase (indirect β = 0.383). The model exhibits significant explanatory capability (R² = 0.646 for trust; R² = 0.743 for repurchase intention). These findings emphasize that interactive live features must be combined with intentional trust-building tactics to optimize recurring transactions, providing practical recommendations for merchants and platform designers to enhance retention strategies in TikTok Live commerce.

References

Al-Geitany, S., Aljuhmani, H. Y., Emeagwali, O. L., & Nasr, E. (2023). Consumer Behavior in the Post-COVID-19 Era: The Impact of Perceived Interactivity on Behavioral Intention in the Context of Virtual Conferences. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118600

Alsoud, M., Al-Muani, L., & Alkhazali, Z. (2022). Digital platform interactivity and Jordanian social commerce purchase intention. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(2), 285–294. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.1.009

Chen, L. R., Chen, F. S., & Chen, D. F. (2023). Effect of Social Presence toward Livestream E-Commerce on Consumers’ Purchase Intention. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043571

Chen, W. K., Chen, C. W., & Silalahi, A. D. K. (2022). Understanding Consumers’ Purchase Intention and Gift-Giving in Live Streaming Commerce: Findings from SEM and fsQCA. Emerging Science Journal, 6(3), 460–481. https://doi.org/10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-03-03

Cheng, Z., & Li, Y. (2024). Like, Comment, and Share on TikTok: Exploring the Effect of Sentiment and Second-Person View on the User Engagement with TikTok News Videos. Social Science Computer Review, 42(1), 201–223. https://doi.org/10.1177/08944393231178603

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis 7th Edition (pp. 1–761). Pearson Prentice Hall.

Hajli, N., Wang, Y., Tajvidi, M., & Hajli, M. S. (2017). People, Technologies, and Organizations Interactions in a Social Commerce Era. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 64(4), 594–604. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2017.2711042

Jiao, Y., Sarigöllü, E., Lou, L., & Huang, B. (2023). How Streamers Foster Consumer Stickiness in Live Streaming Sales. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 18(3), 1196–1216. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer18030061

Jusril, H., Ariawan, I., Damayanti, R., Lazuardi, L., Musa, M., Wulandari, S. M., Pronyk, P., & Mechael, P. (2020). Digital health for real-time monitoring of a national immunisation campaign in Indonesia: A large-scale effectiveness evaluation. BMJ Open, 10(12), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038282

Kang, H., & Lou, C. (2022). AI agency vs. human agency: Understanding human-AI interactions on TikTok and their implications for user engagement. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 27(5), 0–13. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmac014

Kim, J., He, N., & Miles, I. (2023). Live Commerce Platforms: A New Paradigm for E-Commerce Platform Economy. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 18(2), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer18020049

Lee, C. H., Lee, H. N., & Choi, J. Il. (2023). The Influence of Characteristics of Mobile Live Commerce on Purchase Intention. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(7), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075757

Lee, J. J., & Lee, J. (2023). #StopAsianHate on TikTok: Asian/American Women’s Space-Making for Spearheading Counter-Narratives and Forming an Ad Hoc Asian Community. Social Media and Society, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231157598

Leiner, D. J., & Quiring, O. (2008). What interactivity means to the user essential insights into and a scale for perceived interactivity. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 14(1), 127–155. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.01434.x

Liang, Y. Q., & Yoon, S. (2022). Uncovering the Cognitive, Psychological, and Social Mechanisms Affecting TikTok’s Reuse Intention: Verifying the Role of Platform Characteristics, Psychological Distance, and Social Identity. Global Media and China, 7(4), 400–421. https://doi.org/10.1177/20594364221131134

Lin, B., Chen, Y., & Zhang, L. (2022). Research on the factors influencing the repurchase intention on short video platforms: A case of China. PLoS ONE, 17(3 March), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265090

Liu, J., & Zhang, M. (2024). Formation mechanism of consumers’ purchase intention in multimedia live platform: a case study of taobao live. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 83(2), 3657–3680. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15666-6

Lv, J., Cao, C., Xu, Q., Ni, L., Shao, X., & Shi, Y. (2022). How Live Streaming Interactions and Their Visual Stimuli Affect Users’ Sustained Engagement Behaviour—A Comparative Experiment Using Live and Virtual Live Streaming. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148907

Lv, X., Zhang, R., Su, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). Exploring how live streaming affects immediate buying behavior and continuous watching intention: A multigroup analysis. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 39(1), 109–135. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2022.2052227

Mai, T. D. P., To, A. T., Trinh, T. H. M., Nguyen, T. T., & Le, T. T. T. (2023). Para-Social Interaction and Trust in Live-Streaming Sellers. Emerging Science Journal, 7(3), 744–754. https://doi.org/10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-03-06

Oebit, Z. (2018). Pengaruh E-Servicescape terhadap Trust dan Dampaknya pada Repurchase Intention. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 14(2), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.21609/jsi.v14i2.698

Qin, C., Zeng, X., Liang, S., & Zhang, K. (2023). Do Live Streaming and Online Consumer Reviews Jointly Affect Purchase Intention? Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086992

Sawmong, S. (2022). Examining the Key Factors that Drives Live Stream Shopping Behavior. Emerging Science Journal, 6(6), 1394–1408. https://doi.org/10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-06-011

Schwind, J. S., Wolking, D. J., Brownstein, J. S., Predict, C., Mazet, J. A. K., Smith, W. A., Aguirre, A., Aguirre, L., Akongo, M. J., Robles, E. A., Ambu, L., Anthony, S., Antonjaya, U., Aguilar, G. A., Barcena, L., Barradas, R., Bogich, T., Bounga, G., Buchy, P., … Zimmerman, D. (2014). Evaluation of local media surveillance for improved disease recognition and monitoring in global hotspot regions. PLoS ONE, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0110236

Song, Z., Liu, C., & Shi, R. (2022). How Do Fresh Live Broadcast Impact Consumers’ Purchase Intention? Based on the SOR Theory. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114382

Suntornpithug, N., & Khamalah, J. (2010). Machine and Person Interactivity: the Driving Forces Behind Influences on Consumers’ Willingness To Purchase Online. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 11(4), 299–325.

Tampubolon, N. K. T., Roessali, W., & Santoso, S. I. (2024). An analysis of consumer behavior regarding green product purchases in Semarang, Indonesia: The use of SEM-PLS and the AIDA model. Open Agriculture, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0407

Tripath, V. M. (2023). Role of Social Commerce in Consumer Trust and Loyalty: A Quantitative Investigation. Journal of Algebraic Statistics, 9(1), 150–154. https://doi.org/10.52783/jas.v9i1.1453

Wang, J., & Oh, J. I. (2023). Factors Influencing Consumers’ Continuous Purchase Intentions on TikTok: An Examination from the Uses and Gratifications (U&G) Theory Perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310028

Wu, Y., & Huang, H. (2023). Influence of Perceived Value on Consumers’ Continuous Purchase Intention in Live-Streaming E-Commerce—Mediated by Consumer Trust. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054432

Yang, Q., & Lee, Y. C. (2022). What Drives the Digital Customer Experience and Customer Loyalty in Mobile Short-Form Video Shopping? Evidence from Douyin (TikTok). Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710890

Yin, J., Huang, Y., & Ma, Z. (2023). Explore the Feeling of Presence and Purchase Intention in Livestream Shopping: A Flow-Based Model. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 18(1), 237–256. https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer18010013

Published

2026-01-16

How to Cite

Joycelyn, V., & Setiobudi, A. (2026). How Livestream Interactivity Drives Repurchase Intention in Social Commerce: The Mediating Role of Trust. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 6(6), 3038–3053. https://doi.org/10.38035/jafm.v6i6.2920

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.