The Position of Banggai Women in The Myth and Reality
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v3i3.224Keywords:
Women, Banggai, Myth, Reality, Social Role TheoryAbstract
The study aims to conduct an analysis of Banggai women position in the myth and reality. The social role theory was applied. A chronological approach was taken by describing events unfolding slowly following the process of time to examine the position of Banggai women in myth and reality. The method applied was qualitative with narrative, using a chronological approach across the time. The data were collected through documentation, FGD, observations and in-depth interviews. The result found that there were significant differences between Banggai women in myth and reality. In myth, Banggai women are placed in a decisive position in the family and in society, while in reality, they are in a subordinate position, comparing to men, both in the family and in society. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that women's social roles were influenced by various things.
Novelty: This study used a narrative approach in analyzing the Banggai women in myth and reality
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Soetjipto, Ani Widyani. 2005. Politik Perempuan Bukan Gerhana, Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
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Asmanidar. 2015. Kedudukan Perempuan Dalam Sejarah (The Women’s Position In Ancient Greece, Athens) (Sekitar Tahun 1050-700 SM), Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies, Volume 1 No. 2, pp. 15-26. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/equality.v1i2.786
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Chase, S. E. 2005. “Narrative Inquiry: Multiple Lenses, Approaches, Voices”. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research (pp. 651–679). Sage Publications Ltd.
Clandinin, D. Jean & Connelly, F. Michael. 2000. Narrative Inquiry: Experience and Story in Qualitative Research. Hoboken, New Jersey: Jossey-Bass
Cook, Karen S.; Cheshire, Coye; Rice,Eric R. W; and Nakagawa, Sandra. 2013. “Chapter 3: Social Exchange Theory”, in J. DeLamater and A. Ward (eds.), Handbook of Social Psychology, Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research, 61DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6772-0_3, © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013.
Cooney, Kara. 2018. When Women Ruled the World: Six Queens of Egypt. United Stated: National Geographic
Cropanzano, R., Anthony, E.L., Daniels, S.R. & Hall, A.V. 2017. Social Exchange Theory: A Critical Review with Theoretical Remedies. Academy of Management Annals, 11 (1), 479-516.
Denzin, Norman K & Lincoln, Yvonna S [Ed.] 2005. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, Third Edition, London: Sage Publication
Eagly, Alice H. and Wood, Wendy. 2016. Social Role Theory of Sex Differences. Chapter 2016. ResearchGate Publication, through: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316364132 DOI: 10.1002/9781118663219.wbegss183
Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2023. B.F. Skinner, accessed May 20th 2023,through: https://www.britannica.com/biography/B-F-Skinner
Firdaus, Emilda. (2008). Bentuk Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia, Jurnal Konstitusi, Kerjasama MKRI dan Fakultas Hukum UNRI, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 18-31.
Ibnu Ahmad Dahri (1992). Peran Ganda Wanita Modern, Jakarta : Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Jacobs, J. A. (1989). Revolving doors: Sex segregation and women's careers. Stanford USA: Stanford University Press.
Kania, Dede. (2015). Hak Asasi Perempuan dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di IndonesiaThe Rights of Women in Indonesian Laws and Regulations, Jurnal Konstitusi, Volume 12, Nomor 4, pp. 716-734.
Koalisi Perempuan Indonesia. (2002). Tindakan Khusus Sementara : Menjamin Keterwakilan Perempuan, Pokja Advokasi Kebijakan Publik Sekretariat Nasional Koalisi Perempuan Indonesia.
Law No. 2 of 2011 concerning Political Parties
Law No. 8 of 2012 concerning General Elections for members of the DPR (House of Representatives), DPD (Regional Representative Board), and DPRD (Regional House of Representatives)
Law Number 29 of 1959 concerning the Formation of Level II Regions in Sulawesi
Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 29 of 1959 concerning the Formation of Level II Regions in Sulawesi
Lestari, Puji. 2011. “Peranan dan Status Perempuan Dalam Sistem Sosial”. DIMERSIA,
Volume 5 No 1, pp. 45-60.
Magdalena, R. (2017). Kedudukan Perempuan Dalam Perjalanan Sejarah (Studi Tentang Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Masyarakat Islam, Harkat an-Nisa: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak, Vol. II, No. 1, pp. 13-36.
Mahmud. (2012). Sosiologi Pendidikan. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.
Mahmudunnasir, Syed. 2005. Islam Konsepsi dan Sejarahnya (Terjemahan). Cet. IV, Bandung: Ramaja Rosda Karya.
Malinowski. 1944. Scientific Theory of Culture (and Other Essays), New York: Van Rees Press.
Maududi, Abul A’la Al, & Noer, Deliar. 1995. Hukum dan Konstitusi Sistem Politik Islam, Bandung: Mizan.
Mawardi, Rizal. (2018). Penelitian Kualitatif Pendekatan Naratif, Perbanas Institute, Accessed May 24th 2023, through: https://dosen.perbanas.id/penelitian-kualitatif-pendekatan-naratif/
McKee, John P. & Sherriffs, Alex C. 1957. The Differential Evaluation Of Males And Females, Jurnal Of Personality, 25, pp. 356-371. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1957.tb01533.x
Moempoeni, Martojo. (1999). Prinsip Persamaan di Hadapan hukum bagi Wanita dan Pelaksanaannya di Indonesia, Disertasi, Semarang: Universitas Dipenogoro (UNDIP).
Nasution, Gusniarti; Jannati, Nabila; Pama, Violeta Inayah; Khaidir, Eniwati. 2022. Situasi Sosial Keagamaan Masyarakat Arab Pra Islam, Tsaqifa Nusantara Volume 01, Issue 01, pp. 85-101.
Nasution, Syamruddin. 2018. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Depok: Rajawali Pers.
National Geographic Indonesia, 2022. Seperti apa Kedudukan dan Identitas Perempuan Romawi Kuno? Accessed, June 05th 2023, through: https://nationalgeographic.grid.id/read/133552605/seperti-apa-kedudukan-dan-identitas-perempuan-di-romawi-kuno?page=all
Online MSW Programs. 2022. Introduction to Social Exchange Theory in Social Work, Accessed. May 19th 2023, through: https://www.onlinemswprograms.com/social-work/theories/social-exchange-theory/
Park, Sun Ai Lee. (1995). “Konfusianisme dan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan”, dalam Lasiyo, Haksu Tjhie Tjai Ing, Kosasih Wardoyo, Lee T. Oe,Konfusianisme di Indonesia: Pergulatan Mencari Jati Diri (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1999 concerning Compilation of Islamic Law
Said Abdullah Seib Al-Hatimy, (1994). Citra Sebuah Identitas Wanita Dalam Perjalanan Sejarah, Surabaya: Risalah Gusti.
Samatan, Nuriyati & Abdul Barry, Fatharany Berkah. 2020. Myth of Boki Sea: An Observation of Banggai Matriarchal Cultural Values, Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, Jilid 36(1), pp: 61-75. E-ISSN: 2289-1528, https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3601-04.
Samatan, Nuriyati. 2017. Riset Komunikasi 1. Jakarta: Penerbit Gunadarma.
Samatan, Nuriyati. 2018. Riset Komunikasi 2. Jakarta: Penerbit Gunadarma.
Samatan, Nuriyati; Prakosa, Adi; Nursatyo, Samsuduha, St. 2023. Reception Analyisis Of Spatial Planning In The Banggai Tradition, International Journal of Management Studies and Social Science Research Volume 5 issue 3 May – June, pp. 221-237. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56293/IJMSSSR.2022.4631
Sarwono, S. W. 2013. Psikologi Remaja. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.
Sayid Muhammad Husain Fadhullah. 2000. Dunia Wanita Dalam Islam, Jakarta: Lentera.
Schreiber, James & Kimberly Asner-Self. 2011. Educational Research: TheInterrelationship of Questions, Sampling, Design, and Analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons
Seeger, Elizabeth. 1952. Sedjarah Tiongkok Selajang Pandang, Terj. Ong Pok Kiat dan Sudarno, Djakarta, Gronigen: J.B. Wolters.
Shelton, Beth Anne. 1992. Women, Men and Time: Gender Differences in Paid Work, Housework and Leisure. Connecticut, United Stated: Greenwood Press
Sheriffs, Alex C. & McKee, John P. 1957. Qualitative Aspects Of Beliefs About Men And Women, Journal of Personality, 25, 451–464. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1957.tb01540.x
Soetjipto, Ani Widyani. 2005. Politik Perempuan Bukan Gerhana, Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.
Spence, J. T., & Helmreich, R. L. 1978. Masculinity And Femininity: Their Psychological Dimensions, Correlates, And Antecedents. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press
Suakko, Paula. 2005. “Methodologies for Cultural Studies: An Integrative Approach”, In Denzin, Norman K & Lincoln, Yvonna S [Ed.] 2005. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, Third Edition, London: Sage Publication, LTd.
Suhardono, Edy. 1994. Teori Peran: Konsep, Derivasi dan Implikasinya, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Syed Mahmudunnasir. 2005. Islam Konsepsi dan Sejarahnya, Cet. IV, (Bandung: Ramaja Rosda Karya
The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Wikipedia. 2022. Kerajaan Banggai, Accessed June, 07th 2023,through: https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Banggai
Wikipedia. (2022). Bronis?aw Malinowski, Accessed, May 16th 2023, through: https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Malinowski
Wikipedia. 2023. Sejarah Buton (Wolio). Accessed June 12th 2023, through: https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Buton_(Wolio)
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Published
2023-07-20
How to Cite
Samatan, N., St. Samsuduha, Maryati, & Robingah. (2023). The Position of Banggai Women in The Myth and Reality. Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities, 3(3), 343–359. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v3i3.224
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