Indonesia's Strategy to Build Geopolitical Identity as a Middle Maritime Power in the Indo-Pacific Through the World Maritime Axis (PMD) Policy in the Era of the Joko Widodo Administration (2014-2019)

Authors

  • Rikko Yan Lado Ae Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
  • Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Seba Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
  • Indra Wisnu Wibisono Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3119

Keywords:

Global Maritime Axis, Middle Maritime Power, Indo-Pacific, Geopolitical Identity.

Abstract

This study analyzes Indonesia's strategy in building a geopolitical identity as a middle maritime power in the Indo-Pacific region through the Global Maritime Fulcrum (GMF) policy during the Joko Widodo administration (2014–2019). The background of this study is based on the increasing geopolitical dynamics of the Indo-Pacific as the epicenter of great power rivalry, which demands Indonesia to strengthen its strategic position and identity as an archipelagic nation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature studies with reference to Middle Power Theory as a theoretical framework, as well as the concepts of maritime geopolitics, the Indo-Pacific, and maritime diplomacy as conceptual frameworks. The study shows that the GAM does not only function as a maritime sector development policy, but also as a grand strategy in shaping Indonesia's identity as a middle maritime power.

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Published

2026-03-15

How to Cite

Rikko Yan Lado Ae, Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Seba, & Indra Wisnu Wibisono. (2026). Indonesia’s Strategy to Build Geopolitical Identity as a Middle Maritime Power in the Indo-Pacific Through the World Maritime Axis (PMD) Policy in the Era of the Joko Widodo Administration (2014-2019). Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities, 6(3), 1705–1718. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3119

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2026 Rikko Yan Lado Ae, Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Seba, Indra Wisnu Wibisono

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