Indonesian National Standard Criminal Acts That Are Mandatory For Producers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v6i5.3564Keywords:
Indonesian National Standard (SNI), Manufacturers, Quality Assurance, Security, and SafetyAbstract
Current developments in industry and global trade demand assurance of quality, security, and safety for products circulating in the community. Although the government has implemented mandatory Indonesian National Standards (SNI) with the threat of criminal sanctions, producers often compromise quality to reduce production costs, disregarding the risk of harm to end consumers. This study aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the implementation of laws and regulations regarding mandatory SNI by producers, as well as identify factors that influence the process of implementing these regulations in the field, evaluate and measure the level of producer compliance with mandatory SNI regulations, and map the legal and technical obstacles faced by producers in meeting established standards. Compliance plays a role in the modern economic legal order and should not be viewed positivistically, namely, simply as the status of ownership of licensing documents. Compliance is a dynamic behavioral variable, where a producer's normative compliance is constantly tested under the pressure of calculating rational business profits. Based on empirical fact-finding in court rulings and accumulated ministerial supervision data, it is revealed that producer compliance with mandatory SNI regulations is placed in a very fragile position.
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