Criminal Aspects at the Stages of Registration, Verification and Determination of Political Parties as Candidates for Election Contestants
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i4.417Keywords:
Criminal, Stages, General ElectionsAbstract
This research is motivated by the many forms of criminal acts at each stage of the General Election, one of which can occur at the stages of registration, verification and determination of political parties as potential election participants, as well as different law enforcement mechanisms for election crimes and other criminal acts. It is important to carry out this research with the aim of finding out criminal acts that arise during the stages of registration, verification and determination of political parties as candidate participants in the election and to find out the law enforcement process for criminal acts that occur. The method used in this research is empirical normative which was carried out with literature studies and field studies carried out by the Kolaka Regency Integrated Law Enforcement Center. The results of the research show that the criminal aspects at the stages of Registration, Verification and Determination of Candidates for Election Contestants include criminal acts regulated in the provisions of Article 518 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections (not following up on the findings of Bawaslu, Provincial Bawaslu and/or Regency Bawaslu/ City in carrying out verification of political parties as candidates for Election Contestation), Article 263 of the Criminal Code (Forgery of Documents) and Article 67 of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Personal Data (UU PDP) as well as law enforcement for election crimes is different from criminal acts in general, which using the concept of speedy trial. The things that differentiate include the mechanism for investigation, prosecution and trial which is carried out quickly, can be carried out without the presence of the defendant (in absentia), and legal action can only be taken at the appeal level. In the implementation of handling election crimes at the Kolaka Regency Gakkumdu Center, starting from the Report/Findings Stage, Initial Study, First Discussion, Clarification, Study of suspected violations, Second Discussion, Plenary Meeting, Investigation, Third Discussion, and Prosecution.
References
Amarini, Indriati, and Ratna Kartikawati. 2020. “Strengthening the Position of Expert Witness in Judicial Process.” Media Hukum 27(1):44–54. doi: 10.18196/jmh.20200141.
Ator, Monika Florczak-W. 2020. Judicial Law-Making in European Constitutional Courts. Routledge Taylor & Francais Group.
Chuasanga, Anirut, and Ong Argo Victoria. 2019. “Legal Principles Under Criminal Law in Indonesia Dan Thailand.” Jurnal Daulat Hukum 2(1):131. doi: 10.30659/jdh.v2i1.4218.
Cotterrell, Roger. 2005. “Law Culture and Society.” P. 226 in Legal Ideas In The Mirror of Social Theory. England: Ashgate Publishing Limited Gower House Croft Road Aldershot Hampshire GU11 3HR.
Indonesia, Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik. 2022. “Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tahapan Dan Jadwal Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024.” Komisi Pemilihan Umum 1–11.
Indonesia, Presiden Republik. 1992. “UU No 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang PEMILU.” (1):1–2.
Jufri, Muwaffiq, and Helmy Boemiya. 2024. “Legal Awareness and Community Participation in Village Development Planning in Plakaran Village , District Grumpy Sampang Regency.” International Journal of Science and Society 6(1):602–11.
Konstitusi, Mahkamah, Republik Indonesia, Lembaga Negara, and Pengawal Konstitusi. 2024. “Masa Kedaluwarsa Penuntutan Tindak Pidana Ciptakan Kepastian Dan Keadilan.” Website MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI REPUBLIK INDONESIA 1–8. Retrieved (https://www.mkri.id/index.php?page=web.Berita&id=18876).
Listyaningrum, Resty, Yosesrwan Yosesrwan, and Khairani Khairani. 2020. “Implementation of Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu) In The Handling of Criminal General Election for 2019 in West Sumatera.” International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 7(2):412. doi: 10.18415/ijmmu.v7i2.1515.
Mawuntu, Jacobus Ronald, Jemmy Sondakh, and Patria Caraka Regar. 2023. “The Neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus in General Elections: A Study of Law Enforcement.” Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 26(1):1–14. doi: 10.56087/aijih.v26i1.374.
Ni Ketut Sinta Lestari, Salim HS. 2024. “Analisis Yuridis Perjanjian Usaha Modal Ventura Dalam Pola Bagi Hasil.” Jurnal Private Law Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram 4(1):11.
PKPU4/2022, UU7/2017, PKPU8/2019, PKPU4/2021, and PKPU3/2022. 2022. PERATURAN KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM Nomor 4 Tahun 2022 TENTANG PENDAFTARAN, VERIFIKASI, DAN PENETAPAN PARTAI POLITIK PESERTA PEMILIHAN UMUM ANGGOTA DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH.
Rahmat, Diding, and Junaedi Junaedi. 2021. “The Enforcement of Election Criminal Law in Indonesia.” UNIFIKASI?: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 08:210–16. doi: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311733.
Sukamulya Maria, Sukmawati. 2004. Prinsip Dasar Dan Beberapa Isyu Di Seputar Undang-Undang Hak Tanggungan Dan Hak Tanggungan Dan Fidusia.
Wahyuni, Fitri. 2017. DASAR-DASAR HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA. edited by M. R. Azmi. PT Nusantara Persada Utama.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Riezka Eka Mayasari, La Ode Awal Sakti, Irsan Rahman, Faisal Herisetiawan, Muhamad Aksan Akbar, Yeni Haerani, Basrawi Basrawi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities (JLPH) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities (JLPH).