Investment Climate And Ease of Doing Business In Indonesia After The Issuance of The Job Creation Law (Juridical Analysis On The Implementing Regulations On The Use Of Space)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i6.608Keywords:
Legal protection;, Traditional Knowledge;, CopyrightsAbstract
The Job Creation Law (Job Creation Law) and Government Regulation No. 21 of 2021 on the Implementation of Spatial Planning have a significant impact on Indonesia's investment climate and business environment. The Job Creation Law aims to create more jobs, protect business founders, boost investment, simplify business operations, and enhance worker protection and welfare by streamlining regulations that hinder economic growth. The implementation of Government Regulation No. 21 of 2021, which derives from the Job Creation Law, includes reducing bureaucratic hurdles, attracting more investment, and improving infrastructure management to foster a favorable and sustainable business environment. These measures are expected to enhance Indonesia's appeal as an investment destination for both domestic and international investors, thereby promoting sustainable economic growth. This growth aligns with sustainable development principles, emphasizing the conservation of natural resources and environmental sustainability for the benefit of current and future generations. The CK Law and Government Regulation No. 21/2021 mandate the simplification (streaming) of the spatial planning hierarchy, where in PP 21/2021 it is implemented in the Elimination of Provisions for the Determination of Strategic Areas, the integration of the technical content of marine space into one spatial plan product, the period for the preparation and determination of the RTRW is limited to a maximum of 18 months, starting from the implementation of the preparation of the RTRW, and the strategic environmental assessment is integrated into the technical material of the RTRW, are no longer compiled in separate documents. Another aspect of PP 21/2021 is that specifically for the Provincial RTRW, the technical material for the integrated coastal waters cargo must have received technical approval from the Minister of KKP.
References
Abimanyu, Niken Larasati, and Christina Ruth Elisabeth L Tobing. “Pengaruh Tingkat Kemudahan Berusaha Terhadap Kinerja Ekspor Dan Impor Indonesia.” Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan 17, no. 1 (2023).
Adi, R. Social and Legal Research Methodology Revised Edition. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2021.
Ali, Z. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2021.
Amir, H., N. Kusumaningsih, and D. Setyawam. Omnibus Cipta Kerja Harapan Menata Masa Depan. Yogyakarta: Kompas Gramedia, 2021.
Arba. Spatial Planning and Land Use Law: Legal Principles of Spatial Planning and Land Stewardship. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2019.
Ardiansyah, M., and I. Z. Arifin. “Implementation of the Job Creation Law in the Granting of Building Permits in Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Legal Development 1, no. 1 (2021): 39–50.
Arnowo, H. “Examine the Potential Suitability of Space Utilization Activities (KKPR) for Space Utilization Control and Land Order.” Widya Bhumi 3, no. 2 (2023): 99–112.
Arsawan, I G. Y., and Yusa, I G. “The Impact of Changes in Spatial Planning Regulations After the Ratification of the Job Creation Law.” Amsir Law Journal 5, no. 1 (2023): 13–22.
Dewi, A., and M Ilham. “The Impact of the Job Creation Law on the Ease of Doing Business on Legal Entities of Limited Liability Companies.” Journal of Notary 2, no. 2 (2023): 253–64.
Dharma, D. Gd T., Wijaya, I K. K. A., and Sutama, I N. “Control of Space Utilization in Spatial Planning.” Journal of Legal Analogy 5, no. 2 (2023): 132–37.
Kultsum, Fatia. “Implementasi Asas Berkelanjutan Dalam Penyusunan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Dan Kabupaten/Kota Di Indonesia.” LITRA: Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan, Tata Ruang, Dan Agraria 3, no. 1 (2023): 1–17.
Ma’sura, Suparji A., and Sadino. “Legal Certainty of Space Utilization After the Supreme Court Decision Which Declared Invalid and Invalid, Generally the Articles That Regulate the Allocation of Space in Regional Regulations.” 7, no. 1 (2022): 52–70.
Madelene, Michelle Lucky, and Jinner Sidauruk. “Implementasi Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Dalam Perizinan Usaha Bagi UMKM.” Nommensen Journal of Business Law 1, no. 1 (2022): 32–46.
Mirsa, R. Urban Spatial Planning Elements, Print I. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2012.
Mu’allifin, M. D. A. “The Law of Spatial Planning as a Controller of Urban Space Utilization in the Context of Sustainable Development.” IAIN Tulungagung Press, 2017, 131.
Muhibbin, M., and Sunardi. “Legal Aspects of Space Utilization Licensing in Housing and Settlement Development.” Journal of Law and Notary 6, no. 1 (2022): 698–712.
Pardede, Marulak. “Investment Regulatory Reform In Indonesia.” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 23, no. 2 (2023).
Prasetyo, Angga Dwi, Abdul Rachmad Budiono, and Shinta Hadiyantina. “Politik Hukum Perubahan Norma Perizinan Dan Iklim Investasi Dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja Menggunakan Metode Omnibus Law.” Media Iuris 5, no. 2 (2022).
Rahman, Abdul. “Ekonomi, Hukum Dan Lingkungan Dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja.” Lex Renaissance 7, no. 2 (2022): 310–24.
Rahmawati, Desy Fithri Nur. “Konsep Hukum Tata Ruang Dalam Pemikiran Hukum Positif Indonesia.” SYARIAH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 1, no. 2 (2024): 342–50.
Ridwan, J. and Sodik, A. Spatial Law in the Concept of Regional Autonomy Policy, Print IV. Bandung: Nuansa, 2021.
Ridwan, H R. “Revised Edition of State Administrative Law.” Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2011.
Rohendi, Acep. “Dampak Uu Cipta Kerja Terhadap Kaidah Hukum Bisnis.” Jurnal Hukum Dan Bisnis (Selisik) 9, no. 2 (2023): 1–26.
Sadli, Samad. Regional Spatial Planning Law. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2023.
Santoso, H. A. “The Effectiveness of the Job Creation Law on Increasing Investment.” Positum Law Journal 6, no. 2 (2021): 254–72.
Saraswati, D., E. Haskar, and N. F. Farda. “Implementation of Supervision and Control of Space Utilization by the Payakumbuh City Government.” Science Tower: Journal of Research and Scientific Studies 17, no. 1 (2023): 83–92.
Simamora, Janpatar, and Andrie Gusti Ari Sarjono. “Urgensi Regulasi Penataan Ruang Dalam Rangka Perwujudan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Di Indonesia.” Nommensen Journal of Legal Opinion, 2022, 59–73.
Sudarso, Bambang P. Spatial Planning, Utilization, Consequences and Accountability of State Law, Print II. Jakarta: Cintya Press, 2008.
Susanti, Anindita Dinar. “Kajian Izin Lokasi Dan Kesesuaian Kegiatan Pemanfaatan Ruang Di Daratan Bagi Perizinan Berusaha.” Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Dan Bisnis 14, no. 3 (2021): 179–91.
Sutaryono, S., Nurrokhman, A., and Lestari, N. D. “Strengthening the Implementation of Space Utilization Control after the Issuance of the Job Creation Law.” Journal of Urban Development 9, no. 2 (2021): 154 165.
Sutrisno, Nandang, and Sigar Aji Poerana. “Reformasi Hukum Dan Realisasi Investasi Asing Pada Era Presiden Joko Widodo.” Undang: Jurnal Hukum 3, no. 2 (2020): 237–66.
Tenrisau, A. “The Policy of Controlling the Use of Space through the Enforcement of Criminal Law on Violations of Spatial Planning Is Linked to Law No. 26 of 2007 Concerning Spatial Planning.” Actuality 2, no. 2 (2019): 402–21.
Utama, Made Yudi Sastra, and I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya. “Peran Notaris Dalam Pelaksanaan Sistem Online Single Submission Terhadap Investasi Dengan Konsep Ease Of Doing Business.” Acta Comitas: Jurnal Hukum Kenotariatan 9, no. 01 (2024).
Utami, Ni Putu Mirayanthi. “A Peran Notaris Dalam Mendukung Investasi Di Era Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA).” Udayana University, 2020.
Waskito, and Arwono, H. Land, Agrarian and Spatial Planning. Jakarta: Kencana, 2018.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sukma Kurnia Lestari, Suparji Ahmad
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities (JLPH) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities (JLPH).
