Protection of Children Personal Data in Digital Financial Services in Indonesia

Authors

  • Aloysius Bernanda Gunawan Business Law, Bina Nusantara University, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i5.705

Keywords:

Data Protection, Children, Digital Banking

Abstract

This paper delves into the imperative factors for safeguarding children's personal data in digital banking services, highlighting the legal nuances and operational intricacies involved. As the banking sector increasingly integrates digital solutions, the protection of minors' data emerges as a critical concern, necessitating a thorough examination of the regulatory landscape and its practical implications. Focusing on Indonesia, the study scrutinizes national regulations on children's data protection within digital banking, juxtaposing these with international benchmarks, notably the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) framework adopted by European countries. This comparative analysis aims to unearth effective strategies and regulatory mechanisms that can fortify children's data privacy in the banking domain. Central to the discussion are the principles of consent, data minimization, and age verification, which are evaluated for their effectiveness in safeguarding young users' data. The paper assesses the technical and procedural measures that banks must implement to comply with these regulatory demands, ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of children's data. Challenges such as aligning technological advancements with stringent data protection standards are addressed, underscoring the pivotal role of various stakeholders, including regulatory bodies, banking institutions, and guardians, in cultivating a secure digital banking ecosystem for minors. Conclusively, the research proposes a set of recommendations aimed at refining Indonesia's legal framework regarding children's data protection in digital banking. By synthesizing insights from international practices, the study advocates for a holistic approach encompassing legislative reforms, technological enhancements, and educational initiatives to bolster the defenses around children's personal data in the digital financial landscape.

References

Alessandro Acquisti, Curtis Taylor, and Liad Wagman, “The Economics of Privacy,” Journal of Economic Literature 54, no. 2 (2016): 442–92, https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.54.2.442.

Rizky P.P Karo Karo and Laurenzia Luna, “Pengawasan Teknologi Finansial Melalui Regulatory Sandbox Oleh Bank Indonesia Atau Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Berdasarkan Perspektif Keadilan Bermartabat,” Transparansi?: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi 2, no. 2 (2019): 116–25, https://doi.org/10.31334/transparansi.v2i2.547.

Presiden Republik Indonesia, “Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana” (2023).

Bank Indonesia, “Peraturan Bank Indonesia No. 19/12/2017 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Teknologi Finansial” (2017).

Bank Indonesia, “Peraturan Bank Indonesia Tentang Uang Elektronik,” 2018.

https://www.catch-22.org.uk/resources/child-financial-exploitation-a-guide/

https://bankmas.co.id/id/blog/apa-itu-money-mule/

https://www.europol.europa.eu/operations-services-and-innovation/public-awareness-and-prevention-guides/money-muling.

https://business-law.binus.ac.id/2016/05/31/mengenal-lebih-dekat-financial-technology/.

https://proceduresonline.com/trixcms1/media/12618/explainer_-child-financial-exploitation.pdf.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-14

How to Cite

Bernanda Gunawan, A. (2024). Protection of Children Personal Data in Digital Financial Services in Indonesia. Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities, 4(5), 1801–1807. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i5.705